Italy's education system is structured with mandatory schooling from ages 6 to 16, encompassing primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary levels. Public education is free for all resident children, regardless of nationality, with private and international schools also available. The country boasts a long tradition of academic excellence, particularly in higher education, with institutions like the University of Bologna among the oldest in the Western world.

Compulsory Education:
Starts at age 6 and lasts for 10 years, covering primary and lower secondary education, and the first two years of upper secondary. 

Structure:
The system is divided into primary school (5 years), lower secondary school (3 years), and upper secondary school (5 years). 

Public vs. Private:
Both public and private schools exist, with public education being free and often highly regarded. 

• Higher Education:

  Universities offer bachelor's, master's, and doctoral programs, with some institutions having a strong international reputation. 

  
  
English-Taught Programs:
Italy offers a growing number of English-taught degree programs, particularly at the higher education level. 
University System:
Universities are structured into three cycles: Laurea (Bachelor's), Laurea Magistrale (Master's), and Doctoral programs. 

Tuition Fees:
Public universities in Italy offer free education to Italian citizens and some international students, making it more affordable.